AI Brief
- Negotiations for a ceasefire are continuing in Cairo, following a recent meeting in Doha. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is intensifying diplomatic efforts to push for a breakthrough.
- Blinken emphasized the urgency of reaching an agreement, noting that this might be a crucial opportunity for a ceasefire and lasting peace.
- There is heightened concern about further escalation, with Iran threatening retaliation against Israel and ongoing violence in Gaza.
The marathon talks towards a ceasefire that has been going on for months are set to continue this week in Cairo, following a two-day meeting in Doha last week.
Blinken will intensify U.S. diplomatic pressure to ensure negotiatiors secure a breakthrough later this week after the U.S. put forward last week bridging proposals that the mediating countries believe would close gaps between the warring parties.
"This is a decisive moment, probably the best, maybe the last opportunity to get the hostages home, to get a ceasefire and to put everyone on a better path to enduring peace and security," Blinken told reporters, ahead of his meeting with Israeli President Isaac Herzog.
"I'm here as part of an intensive diplomatic effort on President Biden's instructions to try to get this agreement to the line and ultimately over the line...It is time for everyone to get to yes and to not look for any excuses to say no," Blinken added.
The mediating countries - Qatar, the United States and Egypt - have so far failed to narrow enough differences to reach an agreement in months of on-off negotiations, and violence continued unabated in Gaza on Sunday.
Hours after Blinken's arrival Hamas said it holds Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu responsible for "thwarting the mediators' efforts", delaying an agreement and exposing Israeli hostages in Gaza to the same aggression faced by Palestinians.
There has been increased urgency to reach a ceasefire deal amid fears of escalation across the wider region. Iran has threatened to retaliate against Israel after the assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran on July 31.
The top U.S. diplomat also repeated U.S. caution against further escalation. "It's also time to make sure that no one takes any steps that could derail this process, and so we're working to make sure that there is no escalation, that there are no provocations," he added.
The war erupted on Oct. 7 when Hamas rampaged into Israel, killing around 1,200 people and seizing around 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.
Israel's subsequent military campaign has killed more than 40,000 Palestinians, mostly civilians, according to Palestinian health authorities, and reduced much of Gaza to rubble.
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