It has been 16 months since Malaysia closed its borders to the world. At the current point of writing, the country has undergone extended periods of lockdown, where various socioeconomic sectors - higher education included - were forced to a halt in order to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 within the community.
As borders remain closed, talented individuals - international students, international scholars, and domestic students - are unable to move across countries for academic and research activities. Such circulation of talent is essential not only for knowledge development of the Malaysian society, but also for the country’s economy, as education exports generates jobs, foreign exchanges, and businesses for local communities.
By December 2020, a total of 93,478 international students were enrolled in Malaysian higher education institutions. Out of this figure, 60% of the students were hosted by the private higher education sector, while public universities hosted 40% of them.
The figure is a stark contrast to figures recorded in 2019. By October 2019, Malaysia hosted 136,497 international students, with 43% of them at private universities and colleges, and 57% at public universities.
The contributions of these students go beyond financial values. They enhance diversity of the overall Malaysian higher education system, introducing domestic students and staff to different world views and culture. They also strengthen the system through research, publications, and international networks with their country of origin.
Assuming that the Malaysian borders are still closed for international travel, what does the future hold for Malaysia, a country ranked 12th for international students by UNESCO? What impact will border closure have on private universities and colleges who depend on student fee for survival? Most importantly, what should we do in the short- and medium term in order to weather the current pandemic?
While the US, Australia and Malaysia are still closing their doors to international students, several major host countries, such as the UK and Germany have allowed international students to commence their studies in respective countries physically. Universities and colleges are also exploring virtual mobility programmes to maintain international student ‘flow’ for their institutions. Are our policies makers ready and able to see these challenges and make innovative and sustainable policies?
Other universities have allowed individuals to take microcredit courses online, which enables international students to transfer credit at a later date. Some universities and colleges have even explored a fully online study option - in the form of online and distance learning (ODL) programmes – so that students can still obtain an international degree, without leaving their home countries. There are also major concerns surrounding the implementation of immigration policies in relation to international student and staff, which requires critical scrutiny and review in light of current developments.
COVID-19 pandemic should not distract us from addressing the critical issue of international student recruitment by our universities and colleges, consequently the financial sustainability of the system as a whole, in particular for the private higher education sector.
While there may be no quick fix to some of the challenges, it is certainly high time that the ministries involved – Ministry of Education, Ministry of Higher Education, Ministry of Home Affairs, Ministry of Human Resources – consolidate efforts with our universities and colleges to find solutions to some of the more critical concerns.
The Malaysian Society for Higher Education Policy & Research Development or PenDaPaT will be organising a discourse series to discuss issues concerning international student recruitment on 24 June 2021 (Thursday), 1.45 pm - 3.30 pm via zoom platform. In this event, invited local and international speakers will convene to identify recommendations which will be forwarded to the Ministry of Higher Education after the event.
** Doria Abdullah is a senior lecturer at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia and Rozilini Mary Fernandez Chung is an associate professor at University of Nottingham Malaysia. Both are member of the Malaysian Society for Higher Education Policy & Research Development or PenDaPaT.
**The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the position of Astro AWANI.
Dr Doria Abdullah, Dr Rozilini Mary Fernandez Chung
Wed Jun 16 2021
![Can the Malaysian higher education system survive without international students? Can the Malaysian higher education system survive without international students?](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2021-04/41617642171_USIM.jpg)
What does the future hold for Malaysia, a country ranked 12th for international students by UNESCO? - Bernama Pic
MBSB Bank bekerjasama dengan INSKEN, MAIJ lancar program untuk komuniti asnaf
Program tersebut bertujuan untuk mentransformasikan kewangan sosial Islam dengan memperkasakan individu dalam komuniti asnaf melalui latihan intensif, sokongan kewangan dan bimbingan berterusan.
![Buli siber: Sophia Albarakbah kumpul bukti Buli siber: Sophia Albarakbah kumpul bukti](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/61723696968_SophiaAlbarakbah.jpg)
Buli siber: Sophia Albarakbah kumpul bukti
Aktres Sophia Albarakbah kini giat mengumpul bukti untuk mengheret pihak tidak bertanggungjawab termasuk pembuli siber ke muka pengadilan.
![Suri rumah dilaporkan hilang, ditemui mati dibunuh dalam bilik Suri rumah dilaporkan hilang, ditemui mati dibunuh dalam bilik](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/81723706198_TBsurirumahmaut.jpg)
Suri rumah dilaporkan hilang, ditemui mati dibunuh dalam bilik
Seorang wanita yang sebelum ini dilaporkan hilang ditemui meninggal dunia disyaki dibunuh dalam bilik tidur rumahnya di Indera Mahkota di sini pada petang Rabu.
![Faisal Halim bukti 'pendekar' sejati - Irfan Bakti Faisal Halim bukti 'pendekar' sejati - Irfan Bakti](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/81723294016_FaisalHalim.jpg)
Faisal Halim bukti 'pendekar' sejati - Irfan Bakti
Faisal Halim layak dilabel pejuang sejati apabila mampu bangkit walaupun berdepan trauma selepas menjadi mangsa simbahan asid pada Mei lalu.
![Polis mohon bantuan kesan Raisya Rasyiqah Polis mohon bantuan kesan Raisya Rasyiqah](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/61723705839_TBHilang.jpg)
Polis mohon bantuan kesan Raisya Rasyiqah
Polis memohon bantuan orang ramai mengesan seorang remaja perempuan berusia 15 tahun yang dilaporkan hilang di Beranang, Selangor.
![Simbah cat merah, orang suruhan ah long didenda RM3,000 Simbah cat merah, orang suruhan ah long didenda RM3,000](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/51723705134_TBAhLong.jpg)
Simbah cat merah, orang suruhan ah long didenda RM3,000
Seorang orang suruhan ah long mengaku bersalah atas pertuduhan menyimbah cat merah di rumah keluarga peminjam, Januari lalu.
![Latihan berstruktur sektor ekonomi digital berjaya stabilkan pendapatan, perniagaan asnaf Latihan berstruktur sektor ekonomi digital berjaya stabilkan pendapatan, perniagaan asnaf](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/51723705177_TBMyREF.jpg)
Latihan berstruktur sektor ekonomi digital berjaya stabilkan pendapatan, perniagaan asnaf
Lebih daripada 30 asnaf bersama ahli keluarga mereka telah diraikan di Majlis Graduasi MyREF Hijrahpreneur Skills Program (MyREF HSP) di Auditorium High Impact Research, Universiti Malaya.
![Polis sahkan pemain bola sepak bawa kerambit sebagai suspek kes baling bom petrol Polis sahkan pemain bola sepak bawa kerambit sebagai suspek kes baling bom petrol](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/71723704577_RusdiMohdIsa.jpg)
Polis sahkan pemain bola sepak bawa kerambit sebagai suspek kes baling bom petrol
Polis telah mengenal pasti seorang pemain bola sepak yang ditahan kerana membawa kerambit ke padang bola, sebagai suspek kes baling bom petrol di sebuah pusat hiburan di ibu negara.
![Bernama, Perkeso meterai MoU, manfaat 493 pengamal media sambilan Bernama, Perkeso meterai MoU, manfaat 493 pengamal media sambilan](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/71723703465_TBperkeso.jpg)
Bernama, Perkeso meterai MoU, manfaat 493 pengamal media sambilan
Bernama dan Perkeso menandatangani MoU bagi memperluas perlindungan sosial kepada pengamal media sambilan (stringers) melalui Skim Keselamatan Sosial Pekerjaan Sendiri (SKSPS).
![RADIO 360: Integrasi teknologi kumpul maklumat, data lebih komprehensif RADIO 360: Integrasi teknologi kumpul maklumat, data lebih komprehensif](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/81723701143_TBastro.jpg)
RADIO 360: Integrasi teknologi kumpul maklumat, data lebih komprehensif
RADIO 360 merentasi 11 stesen radio Astro yang boleh diakses di aplikasi SYOK termasuk Era, Sinar, Gegar, Hitz, Mix, My dan Raaga.
![Berita antarabangsa pilihan sepanjang hari ini Berita antarabangsa pilihan sepanjang hari ini](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-03/71709993909_TBBERITAx.jpg)
Berita antarabangsa pilihan sepanjang hari ini
Antara pelbagai berita luar negara yang disiarkan di Astro AWANI, berikut adalah antara yang paling menjadi tumpuan sepanjang hari ini.
![Tahap pengurusan rantaian bekalan akan dipertingkat - PM Anwar Tahap pengurusan rantaian bekalan akan dipertingkat - PM Anwar](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/71723553013_TBAnwarIbrahim.jpg)
Tahap pengurusan rantaian bekalan akan dipertingkat - PM Anwar
Mesyuarat MPN Ke-6 Tahun 2024 hari ini bersetuju dengan beberapa langkah bagi meningkatkan tahap pengurusan rantaian bekalan yang kukuh, berdaya tahan dan responsif kepada gangguan.
![Olimpik Paris: Lyles raih gangsa acara 200m lelaki, meskipun positif COVID-19 Olimpik Paris: Lyles raih gangsa acara 200m lelaki, meskipun positif COVID-19](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-08/81723164238_NoahLyles.jpg)
Olimpik Paris: Lyles raih gangsa acara 200m lelaki, meskipun positif COVID-19
Lyles terpaksa berpuas hati dengan pingat gangsa dalam acara 200m, dengan emas menjadi milik atlet Botswana, Letsile Tebogo.
![[KOLUMNIS] Bahaya maklumat salah: Ancaman keamanan dan keharmonian di Malaysia [KOLUMNIS] Bahaya maklumat salah: Ancaman keamanan dan keharmonian di Malaysia](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2021-05/41622415528_fake.jpg)
[KOLUMNIS] Bahaya maklumat salah: Ancaman keamanan dan keharmonian di Malaysia
Maklumat yang salah bukan sahaja ancaman di negara-negara Barat tetapi juga semakin menjadi masalah besar di Malaysia.
![KKM belanja RM137 juta setahun bagi menyelenggara 201 klinik kesihatan KKM belanja RM137 juta setahun bagi menyelenggara 201 klinik kesihatan](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-07/71721221006_DzulkeflyAhmad.jpg)
KKM belanja RM137 juta setahun bagi menyelenggara 201 klinik kesihatan
KKM membelanjakan sebanyak RM137 juta setahun bagi menyelenggara 201 buah klinik kesihatan di seluruh negara di bawah PSK dengan kontrak selama 5 tahun bermula tahun 2022.
![Olimpik Paris 2024: Atlet renang Australia tarik diri selepas positif COVID-19 Olimpik Paris 2024: Atlet renang Australia tarik diri selepas positif COVID-19](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-07/71722334055_LaniPallister.jpg)
Olimpik Paris 2024: Atlet renang Australia tarik diri selepas positif COVID-19
Atlet renang Australia Lani Pallister terpaksa menarik diri dari acara bebas 1,500 meter selepas positif COVID-19, menurut pasukan negara itu pada Selasa.
![Biden kembali ke Rumah Putih selepas beberapa hari pengasingan COVID-19 Biden kembali ke Rumah Putih selepas beberapa hari pengasingan COVID-19](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2023-10/71696492107_JoeBiden.jpg)
Biden kembali ke Rumah Putih selepas beberapa hari pengasingan COVID-19
Presiden Amerika Syarikat (AS) Joe Biden tiba semula di Rumah Putih pada Selasa selepas beberapa hari diasingkan akibat COVID-19 dan di tengah-tengah khabar angin mengenai kesihatannya.
![Gantung Parlimen: 2 wakil rakyat dibenar mulakan semakan kehakiman Gantung Parlimen: 2 wakil rakyat dibenar mulakan semakan kehakiman](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-07/51721817034_MuhyiddinYassin.jpg)
Gantung Parlimen: 2 wakil rakyat dibenar mulakan semakan kehakiman
Mahkamah Persekutuan membenarkan dua wakil rakyat memulakan semakan kehakiman bagi mencabar nasihat Muhyiddin untuk menggantung Parlimen sepanjang tempoh darurat pandemik COVID-19.
![Biden pulih daripada gejala COVID-19, ujian negatif Biden pulih daripada gejala COVID-19, ujian negatif](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-07/71721785411_JoeBidenAirForce.jpg)
Biden pulih daripada gejala COVID-19, ujian negatif
Ujian antigen pantas BINAX adalah negatif, bagaimanapun, beliau akan terus dipantau untuk sebarang penyakit berulang.
![Biden alami gejala COVID-19 ringan, ambil ubat antiviral Biden alami gejala COVID-19 ringan, ambil ubat antiviral](https://resizer-awani.eco.astro.com.my/tr:w-177,h-100,q-100,f-auto/https://img.astroawani.com/2024-05/71716240052_TBJoeBiden.jpg)
Biden alami gejala COVID-19 ringan, ambil ubat antiviral
Kevin O'Connor berkata gejala yang dialami presiden itu mempengaruhi sistem pernafasannya.